Recombinant Human IL-15 Protein, Active, Low Endotoxin

Cat. no. BEP-0014Recombinant Proteins

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Size: 100ug

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Recombinant Human IL-15 (2 ug/lane) on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) conditions. The gel was stained using Coomassie® Blue showing a single band at 13 kDa and purity greater than 95%.

Description

Product Overview

Product Name Recombinant Human IL-15 Protein
Target Symbol IL15
Alternative Names Interleukin 15, IL15, MGC9721
Accession Number P40933
Expression System E.Coli.
Molecular Weight 12.9 kDa (predicted, monomer)
Sequence Asn49-Ser162, with an N-terminal Met
Purity >95% by SDS-PAGE and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue staining.
Activity Determined by a cell proliferation assay using mouse CTLL-2 cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically <0.5 ng/mL.
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS with Trehalose, pH 7.4
Endotoxin Level <0.05 EU/1ug of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
Shipping Shipped at ambient temperature.
Stability & Storage 12 months from date of receipt at -20°C to -70°C, lyophilized powder. 3 months at -20°C to -70°C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 ug/mL in sterile PBS.
Target Function IL-15 is a cytokine closely related to IL-2 in that it stimulates CD4+ Th cells, CD8+ Tc cells and NK cells. Notably, IL-15 is not associated with a strong Treg response and uses a variation in receptor signaling to distinguish its mechanism from IL-2. IL-15 predominately uses a cell-to-cell juxtacrine interaction involving an IL-15 responsive cell expressing the IL-2 R beta (CD122)/common gamma chain (CD132) complex and, in a process termed transpresentation, IL-15 bound to IL-15 R alpha (CD215) on the surface of second, effector cell completes the signaling interaction. In a less regulated fashion, free IL-15 is able to induce signaling through the IL-2 R beta (CD122)/common gamma chain (CD132) complex. Through these interactions IL-15 is also associated with an exercise-induced skeletal response and interstitial adipose metabolism. IL-15 is being investigated for its potential to improve the efficacy of adoptive cell therapies (ACT), such as CAR-T cell therapy and TCR-engineered T cell therapy. IL-15 is being investigated in combination with other immunotherapies, such as checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., anti-PD-1 antibodies) and other cytokines (e.g., IL-2), to enhance anti-tumor immune responses.
Tissue Specificity IL-15 expression has been reported in bone marrow stromal cells, muscle tissue, epithelial cells, and adipose tissue
Cellular Localization Cell surface and secreted protein forms
Involvement In Disease Dysregulation of IL-15 has been implicated in inflammatory disorders like allergic asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and psoriasis; autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis; metabolic disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance; cancer tumor metastasis and immune evasion.

Intended use

Research Use Only

Specifications

Product information
Catalog numberBEP-0014
Size100ug

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